Chinese
and Korean people have similar cultures based on Confusion values. They even
look alike! Due to these factors, it might be hard for Westerners to
discriminate between them. However, in terms of the food culture, there are some
features that make these two countries distinguishable from each other.
Chopsticks
The
shape and material of chopsticks are different. Most Chinese foods are greasy
and thus the Chinese have developed their own cooking implements to prevent
sputtering oil, such as long chopsticks. In addition, to pick up fried foods
with chopsticks more easily, most of them are made out of bamboo or plastic,
not iron. In contrast, Korean chopsticks are made of metal. Because most Korean
foods are based on stews or soups, it can be unsanitary to use wooden
chopsticks.
The staple food
The staple food and the idea of side dishes are different. Many westerners think
that rice is a staple diet for most East Asians. However, this only applies to
Japan and Korea. The Chinese eat dumplings more than rice. In addition, Chinese
do not use side dishes. While the Korean diet is composed of side dishes and a main
dish, the Chinese eat just main dishes. Like Westerners, if they want some side
dishes in a restaurant, then they should buy some.
The attitude towards leftovers
The attitude towards leftovers is
different. In Korea, to leave your share of food is to go against etiquette to
those who prepared that. On the other hand, leaving a small amount of food
after you finish eating indicates that you are satisfied in China. Moreover,
taking leftovers home is common to China in restaurants; but, it is not normal
acts between Koreans.
Even though Chinese and Koreans seem alike to those who
don't know these countries well, there are remarkable differences in the
dietary culture: type of chopsticks and staple diet and cognition about the
side dish. No matter how much they share eating each other’s culture, each of these two states has different and
unique diet styles.